Definition of priornext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word prior distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of prior are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, and previous. While all these words mean "being before," previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

In what contexts can antecedent take the place of prior?

While in some cases nearly identical to prior, antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When might anterior be a better fit than prior?

Although the words anterior and prior have much in common, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When can foregoing be used instead of prior?

The meanings of foregoing and prior largely overlap; however, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of prior?

The words former and prior can be used in similar contexts, but former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When is preceding a more appropriate choice than prior?

In some situations, the words preceding and prior are roughly equivalent. However, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of prior Most of the reduction is from a new Lightstrike Pro Evo foam compound that is 50 percent lighter than prior blends. Vicki M. Young, Footwear News, 27 Apr. 2026 David Yang, chief executive of DC Commercial, told the city council on Wednesday that his company has been involved in developing small residential properties for years, but has no prior experience with affordable housing. Frederick Melo, Twin Cities, 27 Apr. 2026 Garber’s prior work tends to celebrate the open-endedness of literature. Charlie Tyson, The Atlantic, 27 Apr. 2026 The president linked Saturday night’s incident to his two prior assassination attempts against him during the 2024 campaign. Clayton Davis, Variety, 26 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for prior
Recent Examples of Synonyms for prior
Adjective
  • Three main risks should worry Congress, the courts and every American about the rapid rise of these markets.
    Editorial, Boston Herald, 25 Apr. 2026
  • Surges can sometimes indicate an underlying wiring issue or a problem with your main breaker.
    Timothy Dale, Better Homes & Gardens, 25 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • And, unlike some previous conflicts, there have been few effective measures to stabilize the global economy.
    Sudarsan Raghavan, New Yorker, 28 Apr. 2026
  • Top 10 With records through Monday and previous rankings in parentheses.
    Paul Johnson, Chicago Tribune, 28 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • By reducing interfacial resistance and suppressing the growth of lithium dendrites, the technology addresses a primary mechanical barrier to the commercial use of lithium metal anodes.
    Aman Tripathi, Interesting Engineering, 30 Apr. 2026
  • First District voters will choose a Republican candidate in the May 5 primary election.
    Maya Wilkins, Chicago Tribune, 30 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Romo’s home runs were the first of the season by a Sox catcher.
    LaMond Pope, Chicago Tribune, 29 Apr. 2026
  • And while this is the king's first visit to his son's new home country since the rift, the four-day work trip isn't a personal one.
    Kathryn Palmer, USA Today, 29 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Habeas petitions have become the predominant path for immigrants seeking release from detention.
    Elizabeth Hernandez, Denver Post, 26 Apr. 2026
  • Besides Paisley Park, the second most predominant setting in her life with Prince is Marbella, Spain.
    Darío Gael Blanco, Vanity Fair, 25 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Dhawan is considered one of India’s foremost filmmakers in the comedy genre.
    Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 29 Apr. 2026
  • One of the nation's foremost civic reenactment organizations and historical societies, the Lexington Minute Men represent the original colonial militia who fought in the first battle of the American Revolution.
    Eric Fisher, CBS News, 26 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Kaneland trailed 1-0 but Frey was dominant going into the sixth.
    Paul Johnson, Chicago Tribune, 30 Apr. 2026
  • The Seahawks leaned on a collective pass rush rather than one dominant star, finishing the season as one of the league’s more effective defensive fronts.
    Jackson Thompson OutKick, FOXNews.com, 30 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Today’s movement follows hearings and an open letter against the deal with over 3,000 signatures including many leading entertainment figures.
    Jill Goldsmith, Deadline, 22 Apr. 2026
  • The Black-Eyed Susan is the leading race for 3-year-old fillies.
    JT Moodee Lockman, CBS News, 21 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Prior.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/prior. Accessed 2 May. 2026.

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