Definition of previousnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word previous distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of previous are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Where would antecedent be a reasonable alternative to previous?

The synonyms antecedent and previous are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

In what contexts can anterior take the place of previous?

While the synonyms anterior and previous are close in meaning, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When might foregoing be a better fit than previous?

In some situations, the words foregoing and previous are roughly equivalent. However, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of previous?

Although the words former and previous have much in common, former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When can preceding be used instead of previous?

The meanings of preceding and previous largely overlap; however, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of previous In previous years, those sessions leaned heavily on individual development, with an eye toward inevitable roster turnover. Hunter Bailey, Charlotte Observer, 27 Apr. 2026 Carlsen said her success is possible because of current and previous generations that put in the work to create spaces where Latinas were encouraged to take leadership positions. ABC News, 27 Apr. 2026 By 2 payouts and previous drawings here. Usa Today Staff, USA Today, 27 Apr. 2026 Devers had been hitless in his previous 14 at-bats. CBS News, 27 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for previous
Recent Examples of Synonyms for previous
Adjective
  • As a result, far fewer people were arrested and deported from the border than in the preceding few years.
    Albert Sun, New York Times, 18 Jan. 2026
  • Rather than drive viewers to keep watching, cliffhanger endings can accidentally foreground inaction in the preceding hour.
    Ben Travers, IndieWire, 6 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • If that’s the case, Appleton’s prior track record as a solid checking-line player could be enough for another team to call on him.
    Max Bultman, New York Times, 27 Apr. 2026
  • After the hearing, John Catanzara, president of the Fraternal Order of Police Lodge 7, the union that represents Chicago police officers, harshly criticized the SAFE-T Act and the county’s criminal courts judges who repeatedly released Talley from custody in his prior crimes of violence.
    Caroline Kubzansky, Chicago Tribune, 27 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Plane tickets are getting pricier After jumping to $209 a barrel in early April, the global price of jet fuel eased last week to around $179, still well above the roughly $99 at the end of February.
    Mae Anderson, Chicago Tribune, 1 May 2026
  • Photograph courtesy 2025 Adama Films / Shochiku Yasujirō Ozu, who made dozens of masterworks from the nineteen-thirties through the early sixties, is among the most misunderstood of great directors.
    Dan Stahl, New Yorker, 1 May 2026
Adjective
  • More advanced detailing came a year after the launch of the Air Max 1000 on the Air Max 95000, as Project Nectar tech allows for the application of additional elements after the initial print run.
    Ian Servantes, Footwear News, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Kuchler said the group’s initial meetings would be educational and involve reviewing plans, going over the village’s Comprehensive Plan, and looking at results from communities with similar plans.
    Hank Beckman, Chicago Tribune, 30 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Two former players were deemed permanently ineligible to participate in NCAA play after the governing body found them in violation of potential game manipulation for sports betting.
    Scott Thompson, FOXNews.com, 29 Apr. 2026
  • This is Anunoby’s third postseason with the Knicks, who acquired him in the December 2023 trade that sent former first-round picks RJ Barrett and Immanuel Quickley to the Toronto Raptors.
    Peter Sblendorio, New York Daily News, 29 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Even when Disney brought back Ortega for their Descendants franchise in 2015 — a film about the children of Disney villains — IP took precedent time and time again above the story.
    CT Jones, Rolling Stone, 24 Jan. 2026
  • That’s because precedent changes in small but important ways all the time.
    Sonja Sharp, Los Angeles Times, 27 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Several times in the last couple of decades, Microsoft has released source code for the original MS-DOS operating system that kicked off its decades-long dominance of consumer PCs.
    Andrew Cunningham, ArsTechnica, 30 Apr. 2026
  • At Fairmont Bagel, dig into its original poppy-seed bagel.
    Megan Wallitsch, Travel + Leisure, 30 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Previous.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/previous. Accessed 1 May. 2026.

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