disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.
disinclined to move again
disinclined for reading
hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.
hesitant about asking for a date
reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.
a reluctant witness
loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.
seems loath to trust anyone
averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.
averse to hard work
not averse to an occasional drink
Examples of reluctant in a Sentence
94% of the butterflies are females, and they jostle for the attention of the few males, who seem reluctant suitors.—Carl Zimmer, Science, 11 May 2001When I missed five in a row and was reluctant to take the next shot or didn't really follow through, my teammates would yell, "Brick!"—Bill Bradley, New York Times, 18 Dec. 1994The man swore sullenly. He went over to a corner and slowly began to put on his coat. He took his hat and went out, with a dragging, reluctant step.—Stephen Crane, Maggie: A Girl of the Streets, 1893The woman seemed desirous, yet reluctant, to speak, and answered, in low, mysterious tone.—Harriet Beecher Stowe, Uncle Tom's Cabin, 1852
We were reluctant to get involved.
He might agree but seems reluctant to admit it.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to
show current usage.Read More
Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors.
Send us feedback.
Again, Gulutzan was reluctant to criticize his team too harshly given how close the series has been.—Mark Lazerus, New York Times, 27 Apr. 2026 Giuffre was initially reluctant to cooperate with the FBI probe.—Julie K. Brown, Miami Herald, 26 Apr. 2026 Employers are reluctant to hire people and workers are reluctant to leave their jobs—but that isn’t generating mass joblessness, according to recent notes from Piper Sandler, Jefferies, and Pantheon (which supplied the above chart).—Jim Edwards, Fortune, 24 Apr. 2026 Teams so far have been reluctant to part with 2027 picks because that class is seen as being a potentially exceptional one.—Parker Gabriel, Denver Post, 24 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for reluctant
Word History
Etymology
Latin reluctant-, reluctans, present participle of reluctari to struggle against, from re- + luctari to struggle