Definition of superficialnext
1
as in surface
lying on or affecting only the outer layer of something a superficial scratch that barely even broke the skin

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective superficial contrast with its synonyms?

The words cursory and shallow are common synonyms of superficial. While all three words mean "lacking in depth or solidity," superficial implies a concern only with surface aspects or obvious features.

a superficial analysis of the problem

When can cursory be used instead of superficial?

In some situations, the words cursory and superficial are roughly equivalent. However, cursory suggests a lack of thoroughness or a neglect of details.

gave the letter only a cursory reading

When might shallow be a better fit than superficial?

Although the words shallow and superficial have much in common, shallow is more generally derogatory in implying lack of depth in knowledge, reasoning, emotions, or character.

a light, shallow, and frivolous review

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of superficial But economists say the similarities may be largely superficial, thanks to more flexible exchange-rate regimes and deeper foreign exchange reserves, which provide a buffer that helps absorb some of the shock. Anniek Bao,lee Ying Shan, CNBC, 9 Apr. 2026 Top-down initiatives oftentimes end up with really poor implementation or superficial implementation. Jerrid Kruse, The Conversation, 9 Apr. 2026 That meant more than just wins and losses, more than a superficial end-of-season record that may dictate playoff seeding and home-court advantage but falls far short of determining what’s inside of a team when things hit the fan in April and beyond. Kristian Winfield, New York Daily News, 8 Apr. 2026 Many of Barbara’s dreams are superficial and retrograde. Boris Kachka, The Atlantic, 3 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for superficial
Recent Examples of Synonyms for superficial
Adjective
  • Its capabilities include surveillance, intelligence gathering, reconnaissance, and special operations support, alongside traditional anti-submarine and anti-surface warfare roles.
    Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 27 Apr. 2026
  • Spray the multi-surface cleaner onto a damp cloth.
    Tessa Cooper, The Spruce, 16 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Sophomore reliever Mason Almazan coaxed a shallow fly out with a runner at third to end the game.
    Patrick Z. McGavin, Chicago Tribune, 30 Apr. 2026
  • The mammal’s health deteriorated as it became repeatedly stranded in shallow waters, and unsuccessful efforts to coax it toward deeper seas were livestreamed across the globe.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 30 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Superficial.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/superficial. Accessed 2 May. 2026.

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