Definition of inactivenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word inactive different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of inactive are idle, inert, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

When could idle be used to replace inactive?

In some situations, the words idle and inactive are roughly equivalent. However, idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When can inert be used instead of inactive?

The words inert and inactive can be used in similar contexts, but inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

When is it sensible to use passive instead of inactive?

The words passive and inactive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

When is supine a more appropriate choice than inactive?

The meanings of supine and inactive largely overlap; however, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of inactive No Doubt has been mostly inactive since the group released its last studio album in 2012 and toured in 2014-15. Chris Willman, Variety, 13 Apr. 2026 No Doubt reunited at the 2024 edition of Coachella after being inactive for nearly nine years. Spin Staff, SPIN, 13 Apr. 2026 Bishop acquired the property, intending to preserve the inactive cemetery as a memorial site for the military veterans buried there, some dating back to the Civil War. Nicole Comstock, CBS News, 12 Apr. 2026 More than a year after treatment began, doctors at CHLA confirmed that the toddler's eye cancer was inactive after conducting a test that uses fluid from inside the eye to determine if the cancer is active or inactive. Kimberlee Speakman, PEOPLE, 12 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for inactive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for inactive
Adjective
  • Even that session left me enervated and sleepy.
    Betsy Andrews, Travel + Leisure, 28 Apr. 2026
  • On this day in 1943, a body was dropped in the ocean near the sleepy shores of Huelva, Spain.
    Encyclopedia Britannica, Encyclopedia Britannica, 23 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Identifying Africa’s dormant capital is a great first step, but there’s a long way to go.
    Alexis Akwagyiram, semafor.com, 27 Apr. 2026
  • The rhizomatic roots spread horizontally under the soil surface to keep this perennial spreading even if the plant becomes dormant during hot weather.
    Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 26 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Local Democratic politicians were strangely quiescent, despite a pre–Catahoula Crunch poll showing that nearly 80 percent of New Orleans residents opposed the deployment.
    Daniel Brook, Harpers Magazine, 24 Mar. 2026
  • But the astronomers suspect this kind of bursty young galaxy in the early universe may someday evolve into what's known as a massive quiescent galaxy in the modern-day cosmos.
    Paul Sutter, Space.com, 21 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • Mondays are a universal off day in the minor leagues.
    Chandler Rome, New York Times, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Vrabel addressed the Patriots about his off-field issues last Monday during the first day of the team’s offseason workout program.
    Doug Kyed, Boston Herald, 30 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • The same study notes that the hormonal cascade may even dull pain by activating peripheral nerves and autonomic pathways.
    Samantha Agate, Miami Herald, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Expecting dull days and strict rules, the boy instead stumbles into a world of delightful chaos and imagination – where outrageous stories are spun, and a world of wonder, memory and mischief unfolds.
    Leo Barraclough, Variety, 29 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Carpentersville firefighters this week are using a vacant home at 14 Golfview Lane for training exercises.
    Mike Danahey, Chicago Tribune, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Jimmie Hayes, 50, was arrested Wednesday inside a vacant home in the 1000 block of Read Street, the Wilmington Police Department said in a news release.
    Tom Dougherty, CBS News, 30 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • While hydrogen serves as the energy source, oxygen enables the reaction, and argon, which is a chemically inert noble gas, acts as a stable carrier.
    Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 29 Apr. 2026
  • Originally supposed to fly Sierra Space Dream Chaser test flight, but payload switched to an inert mass simulator because of potential Dream Chaser delays beyond October launch date.
    Richard Tribou, The Orlando Sentinel, 29 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Instead of leaving those acres idle, the district is pitching solar as a replacement crop.
    Jeff St. John, USA Today, 27 Apr. 2026
  • In my experience, if there are no vacuum leaks and the idle speed control motor is functioning properly, many drivability issues on these cars come down to poor electrical grounds.
    Hartford Courant, Hartford Courant, 25 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Inactive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/inactive. Accessed 1 May. 2026.

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