Definition of citationnext
1
2
as in commendation
a formal recognition of an achievement or praiseworthy deed a police officer who has received several citations for his work with troubled youths in the city

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in quotation
a passage referred to, repeated, or offered as an example in your paper be sure to include citations to back up any points you make about the play

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun citation differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of citation are encomium, eulogy, panegyric, and tribute. While all these words mean "a formal expression of praise," citation applies to the formal praise of a person offered in a military dispatch or in awarding an honorary degree.

earned a citation for bravery

When can encomium be used instead of citation?

The words encomium and citation are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, encomium implies enthusiasm and warmth in praising a person or a thing.

received encomiums from literary critics

When might eulogy be a better fit than citation?

The meanings of eulogy and citation largely overlap; however, eulogy applies to a prepared speech or writing extolling the virtues and services of a person.

delivered the eulogy at the funeral service

When could panegyric be used to replace citation?

In some situations, the words panegyric and citation are roughly equivalent. However, panegyric suggests an elaborate often poetic compliment.

her lyrical memoir was a panegyric to her mentor

When is tribute a more appropriate choice than citation?

While the synonyms tribute and citation are close in meaning, tribute implies deeply felt praise conveyed either through words or through a significant act.

the concert was a musical tribute to the early jazz masters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of citation Police say the woman received a citation for operating while intoxicated child endangerment. Dejanay Booth-Singleton, CBS News, 24 Apr. 2026 Changes with the citation fees came after City Attorney HongDao Nguyen proposed an amendment to the social host ordinance during a March city council meeting. Ryanne Mena, Oc Register, 23 Apr. 2026 Individuals found using mothballs to deter wild animals outdoors may receive citations and be fined up to $10,000 per violation. Moná Thomas, PEOPLE, 23 Apr. 2026 The police were called and a civil citation was handed out to the to-go box swinging customer, reports Gulf Coast News Now. Sean Joseph Outkick, FOXNews.com, 21 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for citation
Recent Examples of Synonyms for citation
Noun
  • Whaffle’s home renovations are a tribute to his grandma, who raised him in a Red Hook, Brooklyn, apartment that was more or less stuck in the 1970s.
    Olivia Kan-Sperling, Artforum, 2 May 2026
  • Drive Toward a Cure founder Deb Pollack address the audience from the stage of the Greek Theater prior to the tribute concert to Neil Diamond, who has been diagnosed with Parkinson’s.
    Michael Van Runkle, Robb Report, 1 May 2026
Noun
  • Under the command of Captain Charles Satterlee, the vessel escorted 18 convoys, earning a special commendation for exemplary service.
    Stephen Smith, CBS News, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Byrne was honored with the Navy’s highest civilian award last year as a commendation for his longstanding support for veterans and his work with numerous nonprofits.
    William Earl, Variety, 29 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • There followed a war of quotations.
    Charlie Tyson, The Atlantic, 27 Apr. 2026
  • Half of them could be subject to quotations in half-penny increments and the other half would remain a control group at full penny increments.
    Lydia Beyoud, Bloomberg, 20 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The Catholic Charities received $11 million from HHS in fiscal year 2025, according to federal spending data, but the award ended as of March 31.
    Sarah Perkel, USA Today, 28 Apr. 2026
  • However, federal law requires that judges review arbitration awards with a high degree of deference and should only vacate them if there’s an extraordinary defect, such as the award was procured by fraud or the arbitrator failed to consider relevant evidence or follow basic legal principles.
    Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 28 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Tracie Ruiz-Conforto won three medals — two golds and one silver — in dual and individual synchronized swimming at the 1984 Los Angeles and 1988 Seoul Olympics as one of the most dominant athletes in her sport during that era.
    Meghan Montemurro, Chicago Tribune, 28 Apr. 2026
  • Her post also included a video of the group reacting to their win, followed by a selfie of Hudson, 25, and a teammate with their medal.
    Zoey Lyttle, PEOPLE, 28 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • But that quote implies the chaos always works in the opposite direction to the plan.
    Michael Cox, New York Times, 27 Apr. 2026
  • Kiffin, who shares more motivational quotes and messages on X than your chronically online, middle-aged aunt, opted to tag the official football accounts of Ole Miss and Tennessee on Saturday with his latest.
    Mark Harris OutKick, FOXNews.com, 26 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Over the years, the museum has received its share of accolades.
    Linda Mcintosh, San Diego Union-Tribune, 26 Apr. 2026
  • Rodriguez had accolades galore in college.
    David Furones, Sun Sentinel, 25 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The casual acknowledgement of brushing off offers of bribes alarmed some Republican activists, who will endorse a candidate for governor at their state convention on May 16.
    Kevin Rennie, Hartford Courant, 25 Apr. 2026
  • Steven Hager, writing in the Village Voice, in 1982, gave the burgeoning scene in the Bronx the reportorial treatment, widely recognized as the first major newspaper acknowledgment of the turntable innovation that was happening uptown.
    Doreen St. Félix, New Yorker, 25 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Citation.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/citation. Accessed 3 May. 2026.

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