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Definition of belligerentnext

belligerent

2 of 2

noun

Synonym Chooser

How is the word belligerent distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of belligerent are bellicose, contentious, pugnacious, and quarrelsome. While all these words mean "having an aggressive or fighting attitude," belligerent often implies being actually at war or engaged in hostilities.

belligerent nations

When would bellicose be a good substitute for belligerent?

The words bellicose and belligerent can be used in similar contexts, but bellicose suggests a disposition to fight.

a drunk in a bellicose mood

Where would contentious be a reasonable alternative to belligerent?

The synonyms contentious and belligerent are sometimes interchangeable, but contentious implies perverse and irritating fondness for arguing and quarreling.

wearied by his contentious disposition

When might pugnacious be a better fit than belligerent?

While the synonyms pugnacious and belligerent are close in meaning, pugnacious suggests a disposition that takes pleasure in personal combat.

a pugnacious gangster

When is it sensible to use quarrelsome instead of belligerent?

The words quarrelsome and belligerent are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, quarrelsome stresses an ill-natured readiness to fight without good cause.

the heat made us all quarrelsome

How is the word belligerent distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of belligerent are bellicose, contentious, pugnacious, and quarrelsome. While all these words mean "having an aggressive or fighting attitude," belligerent often implies being actually at war or engaged in hostilities.

belligerent nations

When would bellicose be a good substitute for belligerent?

The words bellicose and belligerent can be used in similar contexts, but bellicose suggests a disposition to fight.

a drunk in a bellicose mood

Where would contentious be a reasonable alternative to belligerent?

The synonyms contentious and belligerent are sometimes interchangeable, but contentious implies perverse and irritating fondness for arguing and quarreling.

wearied by his contentious disposition

When might pugnacious be a better fit than belligerent?

While the synonyms pugnacious and belligerent are close in meaning, pugnacious suggests a disposition that takes pleasure in personal combat.

a pugnacious gangster

When is it sensible to use quarrelsome instead of belligerent?

The words quarrelsome and belligerent are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, quarrelsome stresses an ill-natured readiness to fight without good cause.

the heat made us all quarrelsome

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of belligerent
Adjective
But a newsroom town hall to address questions was marked by what staffers described as belligerent and combative statements. Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 21 Mar. 2026 After his brother Raúl Castro took power and eased travel restrictions in 2013, that image faded somewhat, though Cuban leaders are still belligerent in particular about the Cuban-American community in South Florida, which has through the years vocally opposed communism on the island. Nora Gámez Torres, Miami Herald, 16 Mar. 2026
Noun
The opening of negotiations with the Lebanese government, which is not a belligerent in the conflict, will not immediately affect fighting against Hezbollah. Brady Knox, The Washington Examiner, 9 Apr. 2026 Qatar, host of the US’s Al Udeid Air Base, is effectively a belligerent of Iran, meaning that until hostilities cease, that helium isn’t getting through. Joe Wilkins, Futurism, 1 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for belligerent
Recent Examples of Synonyms for belligerent
Adjective
  • Gregory Bovino, the controversial head of aggressive enforcement activities in Chicago and Minneapolis, resigned from the agency.
    Rick Pearson, Chicago Tribune, 27 Apr. 2026
  • That approach, paired with more outreach to Black residents, may help increase the city’s affordable housing stock and close the gap in Black homeownership, though some city council members have urged a more aggressive push on affordable housing.
    Lily Carey, Baltimore Sun, 27 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Schuster said, like any enemy combatant or materials seized from an enemy in the course of armed conflict.
    Brad Lendon, CNN Money, 20 Apr. 2026
  • Lebanese officials say more than 180 people killed were children, but have not said how many killed were combatants.
    Daniel Estrin, NPR, 16 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Israel has also enjoyed a number of military successes against Iran and its Lebanese proxy, the Hezbollah militant group.
    Julia Frankel, Los Angeles Times, 26 Apr. 2026
  • However, some members of the militant group refused to engage in the peace process from the start.
    Annabella González, CNN Money, 26 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The industry first broke into my social circle, in Shanghai, in January, when a German filmmaker friend was hired to join a set in Xi’an, the ancient capital known for its terra-cotta warriors.
    Chang Che, New Yorker, 25 Apr. 2026
  • Even Dan Patrick, hardly a culture warrior, argued that point last year.
    Bobby Burack OutKick, FOXNews.com, 22 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • These Knicks still need to close the Hawks out in hostile territory in Game 6.
    Kristian Winfield, New York Daily News, 29 Apr. 2026
  • Extreme recovery conditions The Asse II mine presents a uniquely hostile environment.
    Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 29 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • In a 1916 study, Navy soldiers seemed to better learn Morse code when it was played overnight.
    Shayla Love, New Yorker, 1 May 2026
  • Ryan shot back, quoting a soldier from the CBS report, that telling the truth is important.
    Christopher Cann, USA Today, 30 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Because the incident spanned two jurisdictions, Pennsylvania State Police troopers from the Butler barracks have been called to take over the investigation.
    Mike Darnay, CBS News, 28 Apr. 2026
  • The trooper’s unmarked cruiser crossed a double yellow line in Woburn and struck Schettino’s vehicle.
    Howie Carr, Boston Herald, 26 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Robert Roberts and his wife Iris White chronicle much, including Black servicemen who came back from the war with European brides.
    Darcel Rockett, Chicago Tribune, 8 Apr. 2026
  • For much of the 20th century in the United States, tattoos were associated with rebellion and criminality — linked to prisoners, gangs and subcultures, as well as servicemen like sailors and soldiers.
    Panashe Matemba-Mutasa, Mercury News, 7 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Belligerent.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/belligerent. Accessed 2 May. 2026.

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