analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy During the event, Mayer explained that people handle stressful situations differently, noting that while some people like to do things themselves, others look to professionals for help, using an analogy of car troubles to drive home the message. Meredith Wilshere, PEOPLE, 25 Apr. 2026 But the Cold War analogy cuts in both directions. Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 19 Apr. 2026 That’s probably enough baseball talk for the moment, but the question still stands and the analogy applies to a broad range of job seekers. Amy Lindgren, Twin Cities, 18 Apr. 2026 The former Fox News host condemned Hegseth’s religious analogy during a conversation with conservative podcaster Britt Mayer. Sarah Davis, The Hill, 18 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • As songwriters, the Ottavianos usually only needed a metaphor, a single beautiful image, or a fun double entendre to serve as narrative backbones.
    Billie Bugara, Pitchfork, 26 Apr. 2026
  • The table at the center of the room balances like a top on a single point, serving as a metaphor for the challenge of finding balance amid the chaos.
    Pam Kragen, San Diego Union-Tribune, 25 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • There is no equivalent on Chinese sets, where directors have been known to demonstrate the blocking themselves.
    Chang Che, New Yorker, 25 Apr. 2026
  • At an annual income of $31,200, the general annual equivalent of a $15 per hour salary, in Roanoke, the cost of living is 47% lower than in Arlington, according to a Forbes cost of living calculator.
    Molly Parks, The Washington Examiner, 25 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • As to why the format interested him, Hawley pointed to a similarity with Fargo.
    Jesse Whittock, Deadline, 24 Apr. 2026
  • Using advanced language modeling and similarity analysis, the platform matches an internal job title with the five most relevant benchmark jobs in ERI’s database.
    Matt Emma, USA Today, 22 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Given the importance of preserving relations with the FCC, which has a say over a range of local station matters and must approve any mergers involving the transfer of broadcast licenses, LeGeyt has deliberately avoided a direct clash with his Washington counterpart.
    Dade Hayes, Deadline, 29 Apr. 2026
  • Altman’s rivalry with Musk is one among several in Silicon Valley; the OpenAI boss famously refused to hold hands with his Anthropic counterpart at a recent AI event in India.
    Tom Chivers, semafor.com, 29 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 3 May. 2026.

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