debtor

noun

debt·​or ˈde-tər How to pronounce debtor (audio)
1
: one guilty of neglect or violation of duty
2
: one who owes a debt

Examples of debtor in a Sentence

The debtor agrees to pay the debt over a three-year period.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Liverano — whose criminal history spans 40 years and includes a manslaughter conviction for fatally shooting a night security guard at a Bensonhurst diner — is accused of running a loanshark business that used threats of violence to make sure debtors paid up. John Annese, New York Daily News, 29 Apr. 2026 Last week, it was revealed in a bankruptcy court hearing that Spirit skipped an interest payment, which could put the airline in default on its debtor-in-possession agreement with creditors. Kris Van Cleave, CBS News, 29 Apr. 2026 And in between the two, the leader must become a servant and a debtor. Dominic Patten, Deadline, 16 Apr. 2026 It is required to be erased from credit reports after seven years; some debtors’ attorneys send anniversary reminders, reminiscent of dentists soliciting tooth cleanings. George Liebmann, Baltimore Sun, 11 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for debtor

Word History

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of debtor was in the 13th century

Cite this Entry

“Debtor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/debtor. Accessed 4 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

debtor

noun
debt·​or ˈdet-ər How to pronounce debtor (audio)
1
: sinner
2
: one that owes a debt

Legal Definition

debtor

noun
debt·​or
: a person who owes a debt see also bankrupt compare creditor, obligee, obligor

Note: The Bankruptcy Act of 1978 calls the person concerned in a bankruptcy case the “debtor” as opposed to the “bankrupt.”

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