sprawl

1 of 2

verb

sprawled; sprawling; sprawls
Synonyms of sprawlnext

intransitive verb

1
: to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
2
: to spread or develop irregularly or without restraint
bushes sprawling along the road
sprawling suburbs
a sprawling narrative
3
a
: to creep or clamber awkwardly
b
archaic : to lie thrashing or tossing about

transitive verb

: to cause to spread out carelessly or awkwardly
sprawled out her books on the table

sprawl

2 of 2

noun

1
: an irregularly spread or scattered group or mass
a sprawl of stores and restaurants
2
3
: the act, posture, or condition of sprawling

Examples of sprawl in a Sentence

Verb The kids sprawled on the floor to watch TV. She tripped and went sprawling into the table. The city sprawls along the coastline. The bushes were sprawling along the road.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Beachgoers can walk along the sprawling bay's seven individual beaches or wander out into the water, where the tide stays relatively low. Kathleen Wong, USA Today, 30 Apr. 2026 Prosecutors had acquired the material during their sprawling investigation into a 350-million-euro (around $410 million) investment by the Vatican Secretariat of State into a London property. ABC News, 30 Apr. 2026
Noun
Arizona’s rapid low-density residential development sprawl is driven by its rabid encouragement of ever more population growth. Dp Opinion, Denver Post, 25 Apr. 2026 Their sprawl and unruliness, their capacity to be anything. Literary Hub, 23 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sprawl

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English sprēawlian

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 3b

Noun

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of sprawl was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sprawl.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sprawl. Accessed 2 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

sprawl

verb
ˈsprȯl
1
: to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
sprawled on the couch watching TV
2
: to spread out in an uneven or awkward way
a sprawling city
sprawl noun

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