shortening

noun

short·​en·​ing ˈshȯrt-niŋ How to pronounce shortening (audio)
ˈshȯr-tᵊn-iŋ
Synonyms of shorteningnext
1
: the action or process of making or becoming short
specifically : the dropping of the latter part of a word so as to produce a new and shorter word of the same meaning
2
: an edible fat used to shorten baked goods

Examples of shortening in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Always dry thoroughly, heat on the stovetop until completely dry, and apply a thin layer of oil or shortening. Katie Rosenhouse, Southern Living, 18 Apr. 2026 This movement engages the quad concentrically, which means the muscles contract while shortening, Mann said. Julia Ries Wexler, Health, 15 Apr. 2026 Another major product was its shortening brand Crisco. Alexander Coolidge, USA Today, 15 Apr. 2026 White Chocolate Glaze In a small bowl microwave white baking chocolate and shortening, stirring every 30 seconds, until melted, about 1 minute. Maddy Bendgen, Better Homes & Gardens, 13 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for shortening

Word History

First Known Use

1538, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of shortening was in 1538

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Shortening.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/shortening. Accessed 2 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

shortening

noun
short·​en·​ing
ˈshȯrt-niŋ
-ᵊn-iŋ
1
: a making or becoming short or shorter
2
: a fat (as butter or lard) used in baking especially to make pastry flaky or crumbly
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