romanticism

noun

ro·​man·​ti·​cism rō-ˈman-tə-ˌsi-zəm 

rə-

1

often Romanticism

a(1)

: a literary, artistic, and philosophical movement originating in the 18th century, characterized chiefly by a reaction against neoclassicism and an emphasis on the imagination and emotions, and marked especially in English literature by sensibility and the use of autobiographical material, an exaltation of the primitive and the common man, an appreciation of external nature, an interest in the remote, a predilection for melancholy, and the use in poetry of older verse forms

(2)

: an aspect of romanticism

b

: adherence to a romantic attitude or style

2

: the quality or state of being romantic

romanticist

rō-ˈman-tə-sist 

rə-

noun

often Romanticist

Examples of romanticism in a Sentence

Try not to discourage the romanticism of college students.

Recent Examples on the Web

A lot of those songs had great melodies, catchy choruses with romanticism, yet cool musical rhythms within bachata. —New York Times, 28 Apr. 2026

The rooms For the 28 rooms, Castillo drew inspiration from a myriad of influences, including 19th-century Romanticism. —Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 23 Apr. 2026

In 1930, Westinghouse’s President explicitly expressed the prevailing white romanticism of slavery. —Matthew Wills, JSTOR Daily, 21 Apr. 2026

The effect heightens the romanticism of characters who are no longer lost to us in translation. —Theater Critic, Los Angeles Times, 11 Apr. 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1821, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Phrases Containing romanticism

• pre-romanticism

Rhymes for romanticism

• activism
• ageism
• albinism
• altruism
• aneurism
• animism
• aphorism
• atomism
• barbarism
• bolshevism
• botulism
• brahmanism

Kids Definition

romanticism

noun

ro·​man·​ti·​cism rō-ˈmant-ə-ˌsiz-əm 

1

often capitalized : a literary and artistic movement marked chiefly by an emphasis on the imagination and emotions

2

: the quality or state of being romantic

romanticist

-səst 

noun often capitalized