quinolone

noun

quin·​o·​lone ˈkwi-nə-ˌlōn How to pronounce quinolone (audio)
: any of a class of synthetic antibacterial drugs that are derivatives of hydroxylated quinolines and inhibit the replication of bacterial DNA

Examples of quinolone in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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These include quinolones such as Cipro (ciprofloxacin) and tetracyclines such as Doryx (doxycycline). Megan Nunn, Verywell Health, 8 Apr. 2026 Examples of quinolone antibiotics are Cipro (ciprofloxacin), Levaquin (levofloxacin), and Avelox (moxifloxacin). Kirstyn Hill, Health, 5 Feb. 2026 Whereas both are composed of a two-ringed nitrogen-containing system, quinolones include a ketone, while fluoroquinolones include a fluorine atom. New Atlas, 24 July 2024 Zinc can interact with the following medications: blood pressure drugs called ACE inhibitors, quinolone and tetracycline antibiotics, and thiazide diuretics. Allison Futterman, Discover Magazine, 6 Mar. 2024 Consumers might be most familiar with Cipro, a brand name variation of quinolone antibiotics. Diana Dasrath, NBC News, 15 Mar. 2023

Word History

Etymology

quinoline + -one

First Known Use

1936, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of quinolone was in 1936

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Cite this Entry

“Quinolone.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/quinolone. Accessed 1 May. 2026.

Medical Definition

quinolone

noun
quin·​o·​lone ˈkwin-ə-ˌlōn How to pronounce quinolone (audio)
: any of a class of synthetic antibacterial drugs that are derivatives of hydroxylated quinolines and inhibit the replication of bacterial DNA
especially : fluoroquinolone

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