potential energy

noun

: the energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts

Examples of potential energy in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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In case of a ball thrown, minimized action is the sum over time of the difference between its kinetic and potential energy. Ameya Paleja, Interesting Engineering, 23 Apr. 2026 As protostellar growth continues, gravitational potential energy converts into heat. Big Think, 20 Apr. 2026 Mikhail Metzel | Via Reuters Russia has offered to help China with any potential energy shortfall, as the war in the Middle East heightens geopolitical divisions and threatens global commodity supplies. Holly Ellyatt, CNBC, 15 Apr. 2026 That potential energy remains stored as tension until the circuit closes, and the electrons can flow through that circuit from the anode back to the cathode toward a lower-energy state. Chelsea Haney april 10, New Atlas, 10 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for potential energy

Word History

First Known Use

1853, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of potential energy was in 1853

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Cite this Entry

“Potential energy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/potential%20energy. Accessed 3 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

potential energy

noun
: the amount of energy a thing (as a weight raised to a height or a coiled spring) has because of its position or because of the arrangement of its parts

Medical Definition

potential energy

noun
: the energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or because of the arrangement of parts

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