: any of three very large terrestrial pheasants (Pavo cristatus and P. muticus of southeastern Asia and Afropavo congensis of central Africa) often raised as ornamental fowls due to their usually colorful, iridescent plumage and especially for the long, trailing tail coverts of the male which can be held more or less erect and outspread see also peacock, peahen
Illustration of peafowl
A female (peahen)
B male (peacock)
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Male peafowl, called peacocks, are known for their screeching calls and plumage, including a long train of feathers that’s displayed during courtship rituals.—Don Sweeney, Sacbee.com, 21 Apr. 2026 The zoo cares for half of all the Congo peafowl in the United States.—Deborah Martin, San Antonio Express-News, 4 Feb. 2026 But even without trapping in the last few years — the program hasn’t been used since 2021 — the number of peafowl in the area has remained relatively stagnant.—Grace Toohey, Los Angeles Times, 17 June 2025 Now the peafowl number more than 50, and funeral coordinator and embalmer Eddie Martinez is in charge of their care.—Pat Saperstein, Variety, 13 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for peafowl