neuroscience

noun

neu·​ro·​sci·​ence ˌnu̇r-ō-ˈsī-ən(t)s How to pronounce neuroscience (audio)
ˌnyu̇r-
: a branch (such as neurophysiology) of the life sciences that deals with the anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, or molecular biology of nerves and nervous tissue and especially with their relation to behavior and learning
neuroscientific adjective
neuroscientist noun

Examples of neuroscience in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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His educational reach extends past the laboratory and classroom in his books, popular articles and efforts to convey neuroscience to interested nonscientists. Big Think, 30 Apr. 2026 Baptist Health South Florida, the region’s largest not-for-profit health system, plans to expand its neuroscience division within the next five years, increasing to over 90 physicians at the Baptist Health Miami Neuroscience Institute at Baptist Hospital in Kendall. Michelle Marchante, Miami Herald, 30 Apr. 2026 Nestler is the Anne and Joel Ehrenkranz dean of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, chief scientific officer and executive vice president of the Mount Sinai Health System, and a professor of neuroscience and psychiatry. Eric J. Nestler, STAT, 28 Apr. 2026 Consumer neuroscience has increasingly played a role in consumer behavior analysis from the 2000s onward. Encyclopedia Britannica, 27 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for neuroscience

Word History

First Known Use

1963, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of neuroscience was in 1963

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Cite this Entry

“Neuroscience.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neuroscience. Accessed 2 May. 2026.

Medical Definition

neuroscience

noun
neu·​ro·​sci·​ence ˌn(y)u̇r-ō-ˈsī-ən(t)s How to pronounce neuroscience (audio)
: a branch (as neurophysiology) of science that deals with the anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, or molecular biology of nerves and nervous tissue and especially their relation to behavior and learning
neuroscientific adjective

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