endorphin

noun

en·​dor·​phin en-ˈdȯr-fən How to pronounce endorphin (audio)
: any of a group of endogenous peptides (such as enkephalin) found especially in the brain that bind chiefly to opiate receptors and produce some pharmacological effects (such as pain relief) like those of opiates
specifically : beta-endorphin

Did you know?

The word endorphin was coined, back when the substances were discovered in the 1970s, by joining pieces of endogenous and morphine, morphine being a narcotic that closely resembles the endorphins and relieves pain in a similar way. Studies suggest that the pain-relieving practice called acupuncture works by releasing endorphins. Endorphins also seem to play an important role in pregnancy. Though much remains to be learned about the endorphins, the general public seems ready to give them credit for any all-natural high.

Examples of endorphin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Each immersion releases endorphins and serotonin, chemicals that regulate mood and the body’s response to pressure. Samantha Agate, Miami Herald, 30 Apr. 2026 Each session prompts the release of endorphins and serotonin, both of which help regulate mood and how the body responds to pressure. Samantha Agate, Charlotte Observer, 30 Apr. 2026 Dopamine and endorphin effects are still being refined in human imaging studies, but cold exposure clearly activates brain systems tied to attention, mood and stress regulation. Samantha Agate, Kansas City Star, 30 Apr. 2026 In studies on pain, placebos cause the brain to release endorphins, the body’s natural opioids. Phil Starks, The Conversation, 21 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for endorphin

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary endogenous + morphine

First Known Use

1976, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of endorphin was in 1976

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Cite this Entry

“Endorphin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/endorphin. Accessed 5 May. 2026.

Medical Definition

endorphin

noun
en·​dor·​phin en-ˈdȯr-fən How to pronounce endorphin (audio)
: any of a group of endogenous peptides (as enkephalin and dynorphin) found especially in the brain that bind chiefly to opiate receptors and produce some of the same pharmacological effects (as pain relief) as those of opiates
specifically : beta-endorphin

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