discretionary

adjective

dis·​cre·​tion·​ary di-ˈskre-shə-ˌner-ē How to pronounce discretionary (audio)
Synonyms of discretionarynext
1
: left to individual choice or judgment : exercised at one's own discretion
discretionary powers
2
: available for discretionary use
discretionary income

Examples of discretionary in a Sentence

discretionary spending on luxuries dropped dramatically last year
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Rodríguez did not specify how much of the $240 corresponds to base salary — which determines pensions, severance and other labor benefits — and how much comes from discretionary bonuses that do not count toward long-term compensation. Antonio María Delgado, Miami Herald, 1 May 2026 Providing Medi-Cal to undocumented immigrants is just one piece of about $12 billion in discretionary spending state policymakers have added since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a report published by the Legislative Analyst’s Office this week. Andrew Graham april 29, Sacbee.com, 29 Apr. 2026 It cannot be used for discretionary spending. Barbara Sprunt, NPR, 23 Apr. 2026 Target is starting to look like a recovery story just as the macro backdrop may be turning more favorable for the consumer discretionary sector. Tony Zhang, CNBC, 22 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for discretionary

Word History

Etymology

discretion + -ary entry 2

First Known Use

1698, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of discretionary was in 1698

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Discretionary.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/discretionary. Accessed 6 May. 2026.

Legal Definition

discretionary

adjective
dis·​cre·​tion·​ary dis-ˈkre-shə-ˌner-ē How to pronounce discretionary (audio)
: left to discretion : exercised at one's own discretion
specifically : relating to the policy-making function of a public official see also Federal Tort Claims Act compare ministerial

Note: A public official generally has qualified immunity from lawsuits that arise from his or her discretionary acts.

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