: any of various slender-legged, even-toed, ruminant mammals (family Cervidae, the deer family) having usually brownish fur and deciduous antlers borne by the males of nearly all and by the females only of the caribou : cervid
The meaning of a word often develops from the general to the specific. For instance, deer is used in modern English to mean several related forms of an animal species, including white-tailed deer, mule deer, elk, and moose. The Old English deor, however, could refer to any animal, tame or wild, or to wild animals in general. In time, deer came to be used only for wild animals that were hunted, and then for the red deer, once widely hunted in England. From that usage the term has spread to related animals, becoming somewhat more general again.
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The only way to positively identify chronic wasting disease in deer is through laboratory testing of deer lymph node or brain stem tissue.—Stephen Underwood, Hartford Courant, 28 Apr. 2026 These deer-resistant plants thrive in moist, well-draining soil and full to partial sunlight.—Madeline Buiano, Martha Stewart, 27 Apr. 2026 Plant tulips in a fenced area if deer are a problem.—Andy Wilcox, Better Homes & Gardens, 27 Apr. 2026 According to Hancock, hostas are beloved by deer, so planting deer-resistant varieties, like lungwort, can prevent your hostas from become a tasty snack while also adding beauty and interest to your yard.—Patricia Shannon, Southern Living, 25 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for deer
Word History
Etymology
Middle English, deer, animal, from Old English dēor beast; akin to Old High German tior wild animal, Lithuanian dvasia breath, spirit
First Known Use
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Time Traveler
The first known use of deer was
before the 12th century
: any of a family of cloven-hoofed cud-chewing mammals (as an elk, a caribou, or a white-tailed deer) of which the males of almost all species have antlers while the females of only a few species do
Etymology
Old English dēor "wild animal, beast"
Word Origin
The meaning of a word often develops from the general to the specific. For instance, deer is used in modern English to mean several related forms, including white-tailed deer, mule deer, elk, and moose. The Old English dēor, however, could refer to any animal, tame or wild, or to wild animals in general. In time, deer came to be used only for wild animals that were hunted and then for the red deer, once widely hunted in England. From that usage the term has spread to related animals, becoming somewhat more general again.